陈彦君, 杨俊钢, 樊彦国, 等, xxxx. 基于多源高度计数据的吕宋海峡M2内潮年际变化特征分析[J]. 海洋科学进展, x(x): xx-xx. doi: 10.12362/j.issn.1671-6647.20231013001.
引用本文: 陈彦君, 杨俊钢, 樊彦国, 等, xxxx. 基于多源高度计数据的吕宋海峡M2内潮年际变化特征分析[J]. 海洋科学进展, x(x): xx-xx. doi: 10.12362/j.issn.1671-6647.20231013001.
CHEN Y J, YANG J G, FAN Y G, et al, xxxx. Research of annual variability of M2 internal tide in Luzon Strait by multi-satellite altimetry data[J]. Advances in Marine Science, x(x): xx-xx. DOI: 10.12362/j.issn.1671-6647.20231013001
Citation: CHEN Y J, YANG J G, FAN Y G, et al, xxxx. Research of annual variability of M2 internal tide in Luzon Strait by multi-satellite altimetry data[J]. Advances in Marine Science, x(x): xx-xx. DOI: 10.12362/j.issn.1671-6647.20231013001

基于多源高度计数据的吕宋海峡M2内潮年际变化特征分析

Research of Inerannual Variability of M2 Internal Tide in Luzon Strait by Multi-Satellite Altimetry Data

  • 摘要: 内潮是具有潮汐频率的内波,对海水垂向营养盐输运和海水混合等海洋过程具有重要影响。掌握内潮时空变化特征是内潮研究的重要内容之一。吕宋海峡海域是全球海洋中的内潮高发区之一,本研究基于2017年至2021年的7颗卫星高度计数据,开展吕宋海峡海域M2内潮年际变化研究。采用平面波拟合方法,分别提取不同年份的模态1 M2内潮模型,分析吕宋海峡海域M2内潮的年际变化特征及黑潮对M2内潮年际变化的影响。研究发现,吕宋海峡海域M2内潮具有显著的年际变化,多波干扰增强了吕宋海峡海域M2内潮的年际变化;吕宋海峡东西两侧M2内潮振幅的年际变化特征相反,西侧增大时东侧减小;吕宋海峡西侧M2内潮平均振幅一般大于东侧,但2020年因吕宋海峡的黑潮异常变化而恰好相反。

     

    Abstract: Internal tides are internal waves with ocean tidal frequency, which play an important role in marine processes such as seawater vertical nutrient transport and seawater mixing. Understanding the spatial and temporal variations of internal tides is essential for studying internal tides. The Luzon Strait is one of the most frequently occurring areas in the global ocean. This study utilizes seven satellite altimeter data from 2017 to 2021 to investigate the annual variability of the M2 internal tides in the Luzon Strait. The plane wave fitting method was used to extract the Model 1 M2 internal tide models in different years, and analyze the interannual variation characteristics of the M2 internal tide in the Luzon Strait and the influence of the Kuroshio current on the interannual variation of the M2 internal tide. The results indicate significant annual variability in the M2 internal tide in the Luzon Strait, with multi-wave interference enhancing this variability. The results show that the interannual variability characteristics of the M2 internal tide amplitude in the east and west sides of the Luzon Strait are opposite, with an increase in the west side leading to a decrease in the east side. The average amplitude of the M2 internal tide in the west side of the Luzon Strait is generally greater than in the east side, but it is reversed in 2020 due to the abnormal changes of the Kuroshio current in the Luzon Strait.

     

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